lap up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To consume a liquid by licking it up with the tongue: The primary meaning describes the action of an animal drinking by using its tongue to lift liquid into its mouth.
- To accept or receive something eagerly and uncritically: A figurative meaning describing the enthusiastic and often unquestioning acceptance of information, praise, or experiences.
Usage and Examples
Literal Usage (Consuming Liquid):
- The dog lapped up the water from its bowl after the long walk.
- We watched the kitten lap up the spilled milk.
Figurative Usage (Eager Acceptance):
- The audience lapped up every word of the speaker's inspiring story.
- He laps up compliments from his colleagues.
- Tourists lap up the local culture during the festival.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
The figurative use often implies a sense of gullibility or a lack of critical judgment on the part of the recipient. It can be used in both positive and slightly negative contexts.
- Positive: The children lapped up the fairy tale. (They listened with rapt, eager attention.)
- Slightly Negative: The public lapped up the politician's simplistic promises. (They accepted them too easily without scrutiny.)
The phrasal verb is separable. The object (the thing being consumed or accepted) can be placed between "lap" and "up" or after "up."
- She laps praise up. / She laps up praise.
Variants and Related Words
- Lap (verb): The base verb, meaning to drink by licking. It is less common than the phrasal verb "lap up."
- The cat lapped the cream.
- Lick up (phrasal verb): A close synonym for the literal meaning.
- The cat licked up the spilled milk.
Synonyms
- Literal: Drink up, lick up, slurp.
- Figurative: Devour, soak up, swallow (uncritically), revel in, bask in.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Eat up: Can be used figuratively in a very similar way to mean "to accept eagerly."
- She eats up all the gossip she hears.
- Soak up: To absorb liquid, or figuratively, to absorb information or an experience eagerly.
- He soaked up the sun on the beach. (Literal)
- She soaked up every detail of the lecture. (Figurative)
Related Idioms
- Drink it in: To absorb or appreciate something fully and eagerly with the senses.
- She stood on the cliff, drinking in the magnificent view.
- Hang on someone's every word: To listen to someone with total attention and eagerness. This is a stronger, more specific idiom for the figurative use of "lap up."
- The students hung on the professor's every word.
Verb
- take up with the tongue
- The cat lapped up the milk
- the cub licked the milk from its mother's breast